Novel Inhibitors of E. coli RecA ATPase Activity

نویسندگان

  • Jonathan Z Sexton
  • Tim J Wigle
  • Qingping He
  • Mark A Hughes
  • Ginger R Smith
  • Scott F Singleton
  • Alfred L Williams
  • Li-An Yeh
چکیده

The bacterial RecA protein has been implicated as a bacterial drug target not as an antimicrobial target, but as an adjuvant target with the potential to suppress the mechanism by which bacteria gain drug resistance. In order to identify small molecules that inhibit RecA/ssDNA nucleoprotein filament formation, we have adapted the phosphomolybdate-blue ATPase assay for high throughput screening to determine RecA ATPase activity against a library of 33,600 compounds, which is a selected representation of diverse structure of 350,000. Four distinct chemotypes were represented among the 40 validated hits. SAR and further chemical synthesis is underway to optimize this set of inhibitors to be used as antimicrobial adjuvant agents.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

DNA polymerase V activity is autoregulated by a novel intrinsic DNA-dependent ATPase

Escherichia coli DNA polymerase V (pol V), a heterotrimeric complex composed of UmuD'2C, is marginally active. ATP and RecA play essential roles in the activation of pol V for DNA synthesis including translesion synthesis (TLS). We have established three features of the roles of ATP and RecA. (1) RecA-activated DNA polymerase V (pol V Mut), is a DNA-dependent ATPase; (2) bound ATP is required f...

متن کامل

Purification and Characterization of the RecA Protein from Neisseria gonorrhoeae

The strict human pathogen Neisseria gonorrhoeae is the only causative agent of the sexually transmitted infection gonorrhea. The recA gene from N. gonorrhoeae is essential for DNA repair, natural DNA transformation, and pilin antigenic variation, all processes that are important for the pathogenesis and persistence of N. gonorrhoeae in the human population. To understand the biochemical feature...

متن کامل

Construction of a recombinase-deficient mutant recA protein that retains single-stranded DNA-dependent ATPase activity.

The recA1 mutation is a single point mutation that replaces glycine 160 of the recA polypeptide with an aspartic acid residue. The mutant recA1 protein has a greatly reduced single-stranded DNA-dependent ATPase activity at pH 7.5 compared to the wild-type protein. Interestingly, the recA1 protein does exhibit a vigorous ATPase activity at pH 6.2. To explore the molecular basis of this pH effect...

متن کامل

Hydrolysis of nucleoside triphosphates catalyzed by the recA protein of Escherichia coli. Steady state kinetic analysis of ATP hydrolysis.

The DNA-dependent ATPase activity of the recA protein of Escherichia coli shows a complex dependence on ATP concentration. With a single-stranded (SS) DNA cofactor, the Hill coefficient for ATP is 3.3 at pH 8.1 and 1.4 at pH 6.2. With a double-stranded (DS) DNA cofactor, the Hill coefficient is 3.3 at pH 6.2 (no reaction is detectable at pH 8.1). In the presence of SS DNA, the Km for ATP is 20 ...

متن کامل

Probing the DNA sequence specificity of Escherichia coli RECA protein

Escherichia coli RecA protein catalyzes the central DNA strand-exchange step of homologous recombination, which is essential for the repair of double-stranded DNA breaks. In this reaction, RecA first polymerizes on single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) to form a right-handed helical filament with one monomer per 3 nt of ssDNA. RecA generally binds to any sequence of ssDNA but has a preference for GT-rich...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010